1934
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Montlhéry (F) | P. Veyron |
| Bugatti 8, 60.02 x 66 mm = 1494 cc |
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23.01.34 | 200 miles (standing start): | 1h42m59.93s | | 187.498 km/h | 116.51 mph | Class F record |
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Montlhéry (F) | G. Eyston | |
| Panhard 8, 95 x 140 mm = 7938 cc |
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04.02.34 | 100 miles (standing start): | 45m07.09s | | 214.017 km/h | 132.98 mph | World & Class B record |
04.02.34 | 200 km (standing start): | 56m02.78s | | 214.109 km/h | 133.04 mph | World & Class B record |
04.02.34 | 1 hour (standing start): | 1h | | 214.064 km/h | 133.01 mph | World & Class B record |
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Avus (D) | H. Stuck (Auto Union A.G.) |
| Auto Union V16 |
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06.03.34 | 100 miles (standing start): | 44m31.47s | | 216.870 km/h | 134.76 mph | World record |
06.03.34 | 200 km (standing start): | 55m16.66s | | 217.086 km/h | 134.89 mph | World record |
06.03.34 | 1 hour (standing start): | 1h | | 217.106 km/h | 134.90 mph | World record |
On 6 March 1934 Stuck showed the world the speed of the brand new Auto Union, breaking 3 world records at Avus. In a way it was also an "acceptance run", Porsche proving that
his rear engined construction was technically sound. The enormous interest that these new records created made the German leaders aware of the great propaganda value in speed
record breaking.
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Montlhéry (F) | H. Rüesch | |
| Maserati |
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23.03.34 | 1 km (standing start): | 25.17s | | 143.027 km/h | 88.87 mph | World record |
26.3.34 ?
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Montlhéry (F) | Mrs G. Stewart (W. Hawkes) |
| Derby Spl 8, 59 x 76 mm = 1662 cc |
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14.04.34 | 5 km (flying start): | 1m19.69s | | 225.875 km/h | 140.35 mph | Class E record |
14.04.34 | 5 miles (flying start): | 2m08.42s | | 225.573 km/h | 140.17 mph | Class E record |
14.04.34 | 10 km (flying start): | 2m39.70s | | 225.423 km/h | 140.07 mph | Class E record |
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Montlhéry (F) | G. Eyston/ D. Froy (G. Eyston) |
| Panhard 8, 95 x 110 mm = 7938 cc |
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18.05.34 | 200 miles (standing start): | 1h33m41.96s | | 206.107 km/h | 128.07 mph | World & Class B record |
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Brooklands (GB) | W. Straight | |
| Maserati 8, 68.98 x 100 mm = 2983 cc |
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29.06.34 | 1 km (flying start): | 16.33s | | 220.453 km/h | 136.98 mph | Class D record |
29.06.34 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 26.57s | | 218.051 km/h | 135.49 mph | Class D record |
Whitney Straight took his Maserati to Brooklands to take the British and International Class D records for flying start km and Mile.
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Montlhéry (F) | Mrs Stewart (W. Hawkes) |
| Derby Miller 8, 59 x 76.5 mm = 1673.1 cc |
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25.07.34 | 1 km (flying start): | 15.136s | | 237.845 km/h | 147.79 mph | Class E record |
25.07.34 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 24.356s | | 237.845 km/h | 147.79 mph | Class E record |
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Bonneville | D. Jenkins |
| Jenkins Spl. 12, 88.9 x 101.6 mm = 7568 cc |
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16-17.8.34 | 200 miles (standing start): | 1h30m47.11s | | 212.723 km/h | 132.18 mph | World & Class B record |
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Brooklands (GB) | R. Mays (H. Cook) | |
| ERA 6, 57.5 x 95.3 mm = 1484.8 cc |
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28.08.34 | 1 km (standing start): | 26.21s | | 137.352 km/h | 85.35 mph | Class F record |
28.08.34 | 1 Mile (standing start): | 37.47s | | 154.620 km/h | 96.08 mph | Class F record |
The ERA team decided to have a go at the G and F class records with their new car. The team would have prefered to race at Montlhéry but time restrictions forced them
to use Brooklands instead. Cook used the 1.1 litre car and after an unsuccesfull first run he broke both the km and Mile records in his second attempt.
After Cook's record run Mays made his attempt in the larger 1.5 litre car taking the records in the first run.
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Brooklands (GB) | R. Mays (H. Cook) |
| ERA 6, 62.8 x 106.5 mm = 1979 cc |
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16.10.34 | 1 km (standing start): | 24.93s | | 144.404 km/h | 89.73 mph | World & Class E record |
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Avus (D) | H. Stuck (Auto Union A.G.) |
| Auto Union |
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20.10.34 | 1 km (standing start): | 22.025s | | 163.451 km/h | 101.56 mph | World record |
20.10.34 | 1 Mile (standing start): | 30.835s | | 187.891 km/h | 116.75 mph | World record |
20.10.34 | 50 km (standing start): | 12m24.51s | | 241.770 km/h | 150.23 mph | World record |
20.10.34 | 50 miles (standing start) | 19m47.755s | | 243.890 km/h | 151.55 mph | World record |
20.10.34 | 100 km (standing start): | 24m30.00s | | 244.898 km/h | 152.17 mph | World record |
After the Grand Prix season Stuck and Auto Union went back to Avus to set 5 new world records, beating the old records by a huge margin.
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Gyón (H) | R. Caracciola (Daimer-Benz A.G.) |
| Mercedes-Benz 8, 82 x 94.5 mm = 3992 cc |
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28.10.34 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 18.295s | | 316.678 km/h | 196.78 mph | Class C record |
30.10.34 | 1 km (flying start): | 11.335s | | 317.600 km/h | 197.35 mph | Class C record |
30.10.34 | 1 Mile (standing start): | 30.710s | | 188.656 km/h | 117.23 mph | World & Class C record |
03.11.34 | 1 km (standing start): | 22.82s | | 157.756 km/h | 98.03 mph | Class C record |
Mercedes-Benz decided they had to follow Auto Union into record breaking. For their first attempts they selected a concrete road section in Hungary. Henne started with the
open car but after a supercharger failure he tried the closed car insted. The car lost its canopy at high speed. The canopy construction was removed and Caracciola took over
as driver, making one world and two new class records. The 1 km record made Caracciola the fastest man in the world on a road
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Avus (D) | R. Caracciola(Daimer-Benz A.G.) |
| Mercedes-Benz 8, 81.77 x 94.5 mm = 3946 cc |
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10.12.34 | 5 km (flying start): | 57.695s | | 311.985 km/h | 193.86 mph | Class C record |
Caracciola made a new attempt to brake the 200 mph barrier, this time at the AVUS. The day was not totally successful, Caracciola failing to reach the magic barrier and only
succeeding in breaking one record.
1935
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Pescia (I) | H. Stuck (Auto Union A.G.) |
| Auto Union 16, 72.63 x 75 mm = 4969 cc |
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15.02.35 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 18.09s | | 320.267 km/h | 199.00 mph | Class C record |
The Auto Union team went to Gyón for record attempts but the circumstances were bad with snow so after two test runs the team went to Italy instead. After having dismissed the
Milan - Varese road they finally made the record runs at Florence. On the return run of his 3rd attempt Stuck set a time of 11.01 on the kilometer, making him the first driver to
run over 200 mph on a road but it was not accompanied by any good run in the other direction so Stuck failed to take Caracciola's record. But a combination of the 3rd and 4th runs
gave Stuck the 1 Mile record which also was the fastest record made on a road. Stuck's 5th series gave his best km times of the day (11.34 & 11.37 s) being just short of Caracciola's speed.
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Daytona (USA) | Sir M. Campbell | |
| Campbell Spl 12, 152.5 x 166-172 mm = 37152 cc |
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07.03.35 | 1 km (flying start): | 8.10s | | 444.444 km/h | 276.16 mph | World & Class A record |
07.03.35 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 13.005s | | 445.492 km/h | 276.82 mph | World & Class A record |
07.03.35 | 5 km (flying start): | 41.66s | | 432.069 km/h | 268.47 mph | World & Class A record |
07.03.35 | 5 miles (flying start): | 1m11.60s | | 404.583 km/h | 251.40 mph | World & Class A record |
In March Campbell with a rebuilt "Bluebird" broke his own 2 year old world record (438.490 km/h / 272.465 mph) at Daytona Beach.
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Firenze (I) | T. Nuvolari (Scuderia Ferrari) |
| Alfa Romeo 16, 70.89 x 100 mm = 6315.6 cc |
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15.06.35? | 1 km (flying start): | 11.20s | | 321.429 km/h | 199.73 mph | Class B record |
15.06.35? | 1 Mile (flying start): | 17.93s | | 323.125 km/h | 200.78 mph | Class B record |
The new Ferrari built Alfa Romeo bimotore was tested on 4 April at Maranello by Marinoni and on the 10 April by Marinoni and Nuvolari, the latter reaching 341 km/h. After having
raced the car at Tripoli and Avus Nuvolari was ready for a record attempt on 16 June at the Florence - Lucca autostrada. Nuvolari was disturbed by sidewinds during both his runs
making the car skid but he was able to race on scattering the road speed record and being the first to brake the 200 mph barrier.
Nuvolari was back the next day for the standing start km and mile records and for the flying 5 km and 5 miles records. However, the weather was not good and after some test runs
by Nuvolari the record attempts were cancelled.
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Bonneville (USA) | D. Jenkins | |
| Duesenberg Spl. 8, 96.8 x 120.6 mm = 7107 cc |
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30.06.35 | 5 km (flying start): | 1m19.012s | | 227.814 km/h | 141.56 mph | Class B record |
30.06.35 | 5 miles (flying start): | 2m07.707s | | 226.833 km/h | 140.95 mph | Class B record |
30.06.35 | 10 km (flying start): | 2m38.963s | | 226.467 km/h | 140.72 mph | Class B record |
30.06.35 | 10 miles (flying start): | 4m13.290s | | 228.735 km/h | 142.13 mph | Class B record |
30.06.35 | 50 km (standing start): | 13m44.937s | | 218.198 km/h | 135.58 mph | Class B record |
30.06.35 | 50 miles (standing start) | 21m44.902s | | 221.995 km/h | 137.94 mph | Class B record |
30.06.35 | 100 km (standing start): | 26m50.051s | | 223.595 km/h | 138.94 mph | Class B record |
02.07.35 | 10 miles (flying start): | 4m06.137s | | 235.382 km/h | 146.26 mph | Class B record |
02.07.35 | 50 km (standing start): | 13m33.173s | | 221.355 km/h | 137.54 mph | Class B record |
02.07.35 | 50 miles (standing start) | 21m24.106s | | 225.590 km/h | 140.18 mph | Class B record |
02.07.35 | 100 km (standing start): | 26m25.243s | | 227.095 km/h | 141.11 mph | Class B record |
02.07.35 | 100 miles (standing start): | 42m02.890s | | 229.642 km/h | 142.69 mph | World & Class B record |
02.07.35 | 200 km (standing start): | 52m02.732s | | 230.567 km/h | 143.27 mph | World & Class B record |
02.07.35 | 1 hour (standing start): | 1h | | 230.826 km/h | 143.43 mph | World & Class B record |
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Bonneville (USA) | J. Cobb | |
| Napier-Railton 12, 139.8 x 130.16 mm = 23953.6 cc |
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11.07.35 | 50 km (standing start): | 12m04.098s | | 248.585 km/h | 154.46 mph | World & Class A record |
11.07.35 | 50 miles (standing start) | 19m31.814s | | 247.297 km/h | 153.61 mph | World & Class A record |
11.07.35 | 100 km (standing start): | 24m20.740s | | 246.459 km/h | 153.14 mph | World & Class A record |
11.07.35 | 100 miles (standing start): | 39m13.638s | | 246.156 km/h | 152.95 mph | World & Class A record |
11.07.35 | 200 km (standing start): | 48m39.418s | | 246.624 km/h | 153.25 mph | World & Class A record |
11.07.35 | 1 hour (standing start): | 1h | | 244.807 km/h | 152.12 mph | World & Class A record |
15-16.07.35 | 200 miles (standing start): | 1h21m52.653s | | 235.865 km/h | 146.56 mph | World & Class A record |
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Bonneville (USA) | D. Jenkins | |
| Duesenberg Spl. 8, 96.83 x 120.65 mm = 7108 cc |
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06.08.35 | 50 km (standing start): | 12m56.050s | | 231.944 km/h | 144.12 mph | Class B record |
06.08.35 | 50 miles (standing start) | 20m23.171s | | 236.828 km/h | 147.16 mph | Class B record |
06.08.35 | 100 km (standing start): | 25m06.427 | | 238.976 | 148.49 mph | Class B record |
06.08.35 | 100 miles (standing start): | 39m48.528s | | 242.569 km/h | 150.72 mph | Class B record |
06.08.35 | 200 km (standing start): | 49m13.875s | | 243.748 km/h | 151.46 mph | Class B record |
06.08.35 | 200 miles (standing start): | 1h19m05.537s | | 244.171 km/h | 151.72 mph | World & Class B record |
06.08.35 | 1 hour (standing start): | 1h | | 244.855 km/h | 152.15 mph | World & Class B record |
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Bonneville (USA) | Sir M. Campbell |
| Campbell Spl |
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03.09.35 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 11.955s | | 484.619 km/h | 301.13 mph | World record |
03.09.35 | 5 km (flying start): | 38.2875s | | 470.127 km/h | 292.12 mph | World record |
In autumn 1935 Campbell was back to better his total world record. As Campbell had come to the conclusion that Daytona was unsuitable for speeds over 300 mph he therefore decided
to move his attempt to Bonneville in Utah instead. A time keeper error (12.38 s instead of 12.08 s giving a total of 12.005 s?) first gave a speed of 299.875 mph but later the time
was corrected making Campbell the first to brake the 300 mph barrier.
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Bonneville (USA) | G. Eyston | |
| Speed of the Wind 12, 127 x 139.7 mm = 21236 cc |
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06.09.35 | 10 miles (flying start): | 3m35.440s | | 268.921 km/h | 167.10 mph | World & Class A record |
08.09.35 | 50 km (standing start): | 11m45.566s | | 255.114 km/h | 158.52 mph | World & Class A record |
08.09.35 | 50 miles (standing start) | 18m42.290s | | 258.116 km/h | 160.39 mph | World & Class A record |
08.09.35 | 100 km (standing start): | 23m08.236s | | 259.322 km/h | 161.13 mph | World & Class A record |
08.09.35 | 100 miles (standing start): | 37m35.679s | | 256.846 km/h | 159.60 mph | World & Class A record |
08.09.35 | 200 km (standing start): | 47m01.691s | | 255.166 km/h | 158.55 mph | World & Class A record |
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Bonneville (USA) | G. Eyston | |
| Speed of the Wind 12, 127 x 139.7 mm = 21236 cc |
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15.09.35 | 200 km (standing start): | 46m50.5353s | | 256.179 km/h | 159.18 mph | World & Class A record |
15.09.35 | 1 hour (standing start): | 1h | | 256.371 km/h | 159.30 mph | World & Class A record |
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Gyón (H) | Hartmann L. Hartmann |
| Maserati 8, 69.5 x 100 mm = 2991.4 cc |
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17.10.35 | 1 Mile (standing start): | 37.84s | | 153.108 km/h | 96.14 mph | Class D record |
1936
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Firenze (I) | G. Furmanik (Officine Maserati) |
| Maserati 8, 69 x 100 mm = 2991.4 cc |
|
28.01.36 | 1 km (flying start): | 14.42s | | 249.653 km/h | 155.13 mph | Class D record |
28.01.36 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 23.31s | | 238.547 km/h | 154.44 mph | Class D record |
29.01.36 | 1 km (standing start): | 23.865s | | 150.849 km/h | 93.73 mph | Class D record |
29.01.36 | 1 Mile (standing start): | 35.00s | | 165.532 km/h | 102.86 mph | Class D record |
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Reichautobahn (D) | H. Stuck (Auto Union A.G.) |
| Auto Union 16, 75 x 85 mm = 6008 cc |
|
23.03.36 | 5 km (flying start): | 57.615s | | 312.419 km/h | 194.13 mph | Class B record |
24.03.36 | 5 miles (flying start): | 1m39.525s | | 291.035 km/h | 180.84 mph | Class B record |
24.03.36 | 10 km (flying start): | 2m04.735s | | 288.612 km/h | 179.33 mph | Class B record |
24.03.36 | 10 miles (flying start): | 3m22.255s | | 286.451 km/h | 177.99 mph | World & Class B record |
24.03.36 | 50 km (standing start): | 11m17.00s | | 265.879 km/h | 165.21 mph | World & Class B record |
24.03.36 | 50 miles (standing start) | 17m55.40s | | 269.371 km/h | 167.38 mph | World & Class B record |
24.03.36 | 100 km (standing start): | 22m49.00s | | 262.966 km/h | 163.40 mph | World & Class B record |
24.03.36 | 100 miles (standing start): | 36m08.20s | | 267.209 km/h | 166.04 mph | World & Class B record |
For the long distance records the highway between Frankfurt and Heidelberg was closed for all traffic for 2 days. To the press the record runs were announced as being
"tyre tests". The record runs started on 23 March with Stuck trying to beat not only the B class record but also Caracciola's C class record for the flying 5 km. The
Auto Union driver succeded in his second attempt. During the return the engine overheated destroying two cylinders and Auto Union had to postpone further runs to the next day.
During the night the engine was repaired but the next day started with heavy rain and it wasn't until noon that Stuck could start off his first record run. The track was still
damp but that did not hinder Stuck from making 3 records on distances up to 10 Miles including a world record. Then Stuck made an attempt on the 100 Miles world record and took
it also in the first attempt, making three other world records at the same time. He used a 113 km long section of the highway and at the end point Stuck had to stop and make
a U turn for the last 48 kilometers of the 100 Mile run, making the 267.2 km/h record even more incredible
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Montlhéry (F) | R. Benoist (E. Bugatti) |
| Bugatti 8, 72 x 100 mm = 3257cc |
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29.06.36 | 100 km (standing start): | 28m29.09s | | 210.638 km/h | 130.88 mph | Class C record |
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Bonneville (USA) | G. Eyston |
| Speed of the Wind V12 |
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06.07.36 | 200 km (standing start): | 45m54.469s | | 261.393 km/h | 162.42 mph | World record |
06.07.36 | 1 hour (standing start): | 1h | | 261.566 km/h | 162.53 mph | World record |
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Bonneville (USA) | A. Jenkins | |
| Mormon Meteor V12 Curtiss Conqueror, 130.17 x 164.3 mm = 26238 cc |
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07.09.36 | 200 miles (standing start): | 1h14m15.84s | | 260.046 km/h | 161.59 mph | World & Class A record |
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Bonneville (USA) | J. Cobb | |
| Napier-Railton 12, 139.7 x 130.17 mm = 23942 cc |
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09.09.36 | 50 km (standing start): | 11m18.61s | | 265.248 km/h | 164.87 mph | World record |
09.09.36 | 50 miles (standing start) | 17m59.30s | | 268.397 km/h | 166.67 mph | World record |
09.09.36 | 50 km (standing start): | 11m18.61s | | 265.248 km/h | 164.87 mph | Class A record |
09.09.36 | 50 miles (standing start) | 17m59.30s | | 268.397 km/h | 166.67 mph | Class A record |
09.09.36 | 100 km (standing start): | 22m14.54s | | 269.756 km/h | 167.62 mph | World & Class A record |
09.09.36 | 100 miles (standing start): | 35m35.36s | | 271.318 km/h | 168.59 mph | World & Class A record |
09.09.36 | 200 km (standing start): | 44m18.80s | | 270.799 km/h | 168.27 mph | World & Class A record |
09.09.36 | 1 hour (standing start): | 1h | | 269.870 km/h | 167.69 mph | World & Class A record |
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Montlhéry (F) | R. Benoist (E. Bugatti) |
| Bugatti 8, 72 x 100 mm = 3257 cc |
|
26.09.36 | 100 km (standing start): | 27m42.79s | | 216.504 km/h | 134.53 mph | Class C record |
26.09.36 | 100 miles (standing start): | 44m23.27s | | 217.538 km/h | 135.17 mph | Class C record |
26.09.36 | 200 km (standing start): | 55m04.79s | | 217.866 km/h | 135.38 mph | Class C record |
26.09.36 | 1 hour (standing start): | 1h | | 217.941 km/h | 135.42 mph | Class C record |
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Bonneville (USA) | A. Jenkins | |
| Mormon Meteor V12 Curtiss Conqueror, 130.17 x 164.3 mm = 26238 cc |
|
28.09.36 | 100 miles (standing start): | 35m23.01s | | 272.90 km/h | 169.57 mph | World & Class A record |
28.09.36 | 200 km (standing start): | 43m47.23s | | 274.05 km/h | 170.29 mph | World & Class A record |
28.09.36 | 200 miles (standing start): | 1h10m03.19s | | 275.68 km/h | 171.30 mph | World & Class A record |
28.09.36 | 1 hour (standing start): | 1h | | 275.20 km/h | 171.00 mph | World & Class A record |
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Montlhéry (F) | P. Veyron / R. Benoist (E. Bugatti) |
| Bugatti 8, 72 x 100 mm = 3257 cc |
|
10.10.36 | 200 miles (standing start): | 1h33m56.96s | | 205.56 km/h | 127.73 mph | Class C record |
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Reichautobahn (D) | R. Caracciola (Daimer-Benz A.G.) |
| Mercedes-Benz 12, 82 x 88 mm = 5576 cc |
|
26.10.36 | 1 km (flying start): | 9.88s | | 364.4 km/h | 226.4 mph | Class B record |
26.10.36 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 15.79s | | 366.9 km/h | 228.0 mph | Class B record |
26.10.36 | 5 km (flying start): | 52.86s | | 340.5 km/h | 211.6 mph | Class B record |
After almost a 2 year pause Mercedes-Benz, trying to make up for their disastrous 1936 season, returned to record attempts. The short GP chassis was equipped with the V12 DAB engine and
a revolutionary streamlined bodywork. Caracciola made 3 test runs with open frontwheels having problems with the gearbox each time, the car slipping out of top gear creating some valve
damage. He made another try with covered wheels before starting his 1 km and 1 Mile record attempt. After taking the two records Caracciola made another set of runs achieving the 5 km
record. Winds prevented further record attempts that day and the next
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Reichautobahn (D) | R. Caracciola (Daimer-Benz A.G.) |
| Mercedes-Benz 12, 82 x 88 mm = 5576 cc |
|
11.11.36 | 10 miles (flying start): | 2m53.73s | | 333.48 km/h | 207.22 mph | World & Class B record |
11.11.36 | 5 miles (flying start): | 1m26.00s | | 336.8 km/h | 209.3 mph | Class B record |
11.11.36 | 10 km (flying start): | 1m48.47s | | 331.9 km/h | 206.2 mph | Class B record |
11.11.36 | 10 miles (flying start): | 2m53.73s | | 333.48 km/h | 207.22 mph | World & Class B record |
Mercedes was back 2 weeks later with a repaired car equipped with an airplane type windshield. On Caracciola's demand the new windshield was soon removed. After 4 test runs Caracciola
set out for his 10 Miles record attempts bettering the world record and taking two class records on the shorter distances at the same time
The next day Caracciola tried to better his old standing start 1 Mile record. He was 2.8 seconds under the record on his first run but a supercharger failure prevented him from making the
return run, ending the Mercedes team's 1936 season.
1937
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|
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Brooklands (GB) | F. Lycett |
| Bentley 6, 110.07 x 140 mm = 7992.7 cc |
|
27.05.37 | 1 km (standing start): | 27.46s | | 131.1 km/h | 81.5 mph | Class B record |
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Firenze-Mare (I) | G. Furmanik (Officine Maserati) |
| Maserati 4, 69.5 x 100 mm = 1495.7 cc |
|
02.06.37 | 1 km (standing start): | 24.94s | | 144.3 km/h | 89.7 mph | Class F record |
02.06.37 | 1 Mile (standing start): | 34.33s | | 168.8 km/h | 104.9 mph | Class F record |
03.06.37 | 1 km (flying start): | 15.09s | | 238.6 km/h | 148.2 mph | Class F record |
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Petropolis (BR) | H. Stuck (Auto Union A.G.) | |
| Auto Union V16 |
|
09.06.37 | 1 km (standing start): | 21.05s | | 171.021 km/h | | Class B record |
The day after having finished only second at the Rio Grand Prix Stuck saved his honour by taking two new standing start world records with his Grand Prix car. He bettered
his own one km record and took over the one mile record set by Caracciola at Gyón 1934. However those records remained unofficial as they were not recognized by AIACR. These
were to be Stuck's last speed record attempts
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Reichautobahn (D) | B. Rosemeyer (Auto Union A.G.) |
| Auto Union V16, 75 x 85 mm = 6008 cc |
|
16.06.37 | 1 km (flying start): | 9.25s | | 389.2 km/h | 242.0 mph | Class B record |
16.06.37 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 14.87s | | 389.6 km/h | 242.1 mph | Class B record |
16.06.37 | 5 km (flying start): | 47.84s | | 376.3 km/h | 233.8 mph | Class B record |
16.06.37 | 5 miles (flying start): | 1m18.62s | | 368.5 km/h | 228.9 mph | Class B record |
16.06.37 | 10 km (flying start): | 1m40.79s | | 357.2 km/h | 221.9 mph | Class B record |
16.06.37 | 10 miles (flying start): | 2m40.82s | | 360.3 km/h | 223.9 mph | World & Class B record |
Using the experience gained at the Avusrennen in May Auto Union decided to have a go at all class records up to 10 Miles in the fully streamlined car. After Eifelrennen,
as a further demostration from Auto Union, the engine from Rosemeyer's winning car was removed and sealed to be used without service for the record attempts. After having
made a practice run that nearly ended up in the traffic (incredibly the highway was closed off in only one direction) Rosemeyer started off his series of record runs. After
having made two 1 mile runs setting records for 1 km and 1 mile Rosemeyer continued with two 10 Mile runs setting a new world record and two class records. A sidewind had
pushed the car up on the grass twice and after the last run Rosemeyer did not jump out of his car as usual but remained sitting clearly shaken. However the incident did not
hinder him from making a third set of runs for the 5 km record after finding out that the electrical timing device had failed during the first attempt. One world record
and 6 class records was Rosemeyer's result for that morning
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Bonneville (USA) | A. Jenkins | |
| Mormon Meteor V12 Curtiss Conqueror, 130.17 x 158.75 mm = 25351 cc |
|
08.09.37 | 50 km (standing start): | 11m12.24s | | 267.76 km/h | 166.38 mph | World & Class A record |
08.09.37 | 50 miles (standing start) | 17m37.13s | | 274.03 km/h | 170.27 mph | World & Class A record |
08.09.37 | 100 km (standing start): | 21m40.82s | | 276.75 km/h | 171.96 mph | World & Class A record |
08.09.37 | 100 miles (standing start): | 34m15.83s | | 281.81 km/h | 175.11 mph | World & Class A record |
08.09.37 | 200 km (standing start): | 42m22.99s | | 283.13 km/h | 175.93 mph | World & Class A record |
08.09.37 | 200 miles (standing start): | 1h07m38.00s | | 285.54 km/h | 177.43 mph | World & Class A record |
08.09.37 | 1 hour (standing start): | 1h | | 284.933 km/h | 177.05 mph | World & Class A record |
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Reichautobahn (D) | R. Caracciola, Lang (Daimler-Benz A.G.) |
| Mercedes-Benz |
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25.10.37 |
To further use the propaganda value of record breaking the ONS (Oberste Nationale Sportbehörde für die Deutsche Kraftfahrt) decided to dedicate a whole week for record attempts
of all kind. The first and last official Rekordwoche was held in late October 1937. The day started off with test runs from both Auto Union and Mercedes.Benz. The new Mercedes
was a developement of their 1936 record car with a new narrow streamlined body. Soon it became clear that the problem Lang had seen at the Avus race was reappearing. At top speed
the nose and front wheels lifted from the ground. After having done 379 km/h Caracciola refused to make any further attempts and Lang was ordered into the car. Lang experienced
the same trouble during his attempt and when then air pressure made the engine cover blow off the car the Mercedes team decided to call it a day and sent the streamliner back to Stuttgart.
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Reichautobahn (D) | B. Rosemeyer (Auto Union A.G.) |
| Auto Union V16, 72.7 x 75 mm = 4981.28 cc |
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25.10.37 | 1 km (flying start): | 10.445s | | 344.662 km/h | 214.16 mph | Class C record |
25.10.37 | 1 km (flying start): | 10.23s | | 352.078 km/h | 218.77 mph | Class C record |
25.10.37 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 16.835s | | 344.142 km/h | 213.84 mph | Class C record |
25.10.37 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 16.40s | | 353.27 km/h | 219.5 mph | Class C record |
25.10.37 | 5 km (flying start): | 52.02s | | 346.0 km/h | 215.0 mph | Class C record |
25.10.37 | 5 miles (flying start): | 1m24.32s | | 343.6 km/h | 213.5 mph | Class C record |
25.10.37 | 10 km (flying start): | 1m47.62s | | 334.5 km/h | 207.8 mph | Class C record |
25.10.37 | 1 Mile (standing start): | 29.04s | | 199.504 km/h | 123.97 mph | Class C record |
Auto Union had held thorough test sessons at the Halle-Leipzig highway with Rosemeyer doing over 50 standing starts and were confident to brake the 400 km/h wall.
They sent three cars to the Recordwoche. Rosemeyer started off with a B class streamliner fitted with a 6 litre engine and on a test run he reached 400 km/h only
to have supercharger failure on the return run. Then Rosemeyer took the C class cars instead and made four new class record.
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| | Auto Union V16, 75 x 85 mm = 6008.31 cc |
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25.10.37 | 1 km (flying start): | 8.86s | | 406.32 km/h | 252.5 mph | Class B record |
25.10.37 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 14.26s | | 406.285 km/h | 252.5 mph | Class B record |
After the supercharger in the 6 litre car had been exchanged it was time for the B class record attempts and during the runs Rosemeyer became the first person ever to
officially exceed 400 km/h on an ordinary road.
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Reichautobahn (D) | B. Rosemeyer (Auto Union A.G.) |
| Auto Union V16, 75 x 85 mm = 6008.31 cc |
|
26.10.37 | 1 km (standing start): | 19.08s | | 188.7 km/h | 117.3 mph | World & Class B record |
26.10.37 | 1 Mile (standing start): | 26.77s | | 216.4 km/h | 134.5 mph | World & Class B record |
The next morning Rosemeyer had a go at Stuck's inofficial records set at Rio de Janeiro. He used an open car with a shortened mountain climb chassis and a 6 litre engine
and made two new official world records.
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| | Auto Union V16, 75 x 85 mm = 6008.31 cc |
|
26.10.37 | 5 km (flying start): | 44.49s | | 404.6 km/h | 251.4 mph | Class B record |
In the afternoon Rosemeyer made a new flying 5 km class record with the streamliner. On the return run poisonous fumes entered the cockpit and Rosemeyer expected a 400 km/h engine
failure at any moment. The concentration to keep the car on the 7.5 m wide road waiting for the failure to happen was such that driver collapsed after the run and needed assistance
from Peter Gläser, the team's doctor before he was able to leave the cockpit.
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Reichautobahn (D) | B. Rosemeyer (Auto Union A.G.) |
| Auto Union V16, 75 x 85 mm = 6008.31 cc |
|
27.10.37 | 1 Mile (standing start): | 25.96s | | 223.2 km/h | 138.7 mph | World & Class B record |
On the next day, Wednesday, Rosemeyer made an attempt with a streamliner on the 1 km and 1 Mile standing start records set the day before. The heavy streamliner failed to take
the 1 km record but the top speed was such that Rosemeyer bettered his own 1 Mile record with another 6 km/h.
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Reichautobahn (D) | B. Rosemeyer (Auto Union A.G.) |
| Auto Union V16, 72.7 x 75 mm = 4981.28 cc |
|
27.10.37 | 5 km (flying start): | 52.00s | | 346.2 km/h | 215.1 mph | Class C record |
27.10.37 | 5 miles (flying start): | 1m23.94s | | 345.1 km/h | 214.4 mph | Class C record |
27.10.37 | 10 km (flying start): | 1m45.40s | | 341.6 km/h | 212.3 mph | Class C record |
27.10.37 | 10 miles (flying start): | 2m49.97s | | 340.9 km/h | 211.8 mph | Class C record |
27.10.37 | 1 km (standing start): | 21.20s | | 169.8 km/h | 105.5 mph | Class C record |
27.10.37 | 1 Mile (standing start): | 28.74s | | 201.587 km/h | 125.26 mph | Class C record |
Rosemeyer continued his record hunt with the 4.9 litre car, taking four flying start records on distances between 5 km and 10 Miles. Later in the afternoon after the car had recieved
a new rear axle ratio, he took the car out on a set of standing start runs to take his last two new class records of the Recordwoche. Rosemeyer now held three world records and 16
class records.
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Reichautobahn (D) | R. Caracciola (Daimler-Benz A.G.) |
| Mercedes-Benz |
|
28.10.37 |
Mercedes-Benz was back with a rebuilt car on Thursday for a further attempt. The nose was closer to the ground and the car had been fitted with a flat bottom to cure the tendency
to lift. In the morning the weather was foggy but by 10 a.m. it was clear enough for Caracciola to have a try on the flying 1 km and 1 Mile with the DAB engined steamliner. Caracciola
managed to achieve 397 km/h but the driver complaned on lack of grip for the rear wheels. The rear of the car was ballasted with lead and on the next attempt Caracciola just failed
to reach 400 km/h. Then he made an attempt on the standing km and Mile records with an open car. But these attempts also failed, Caracciola only reaching 176 km/h, the engine
clearly misfiring. In the evening Mercedes-Benz announced that they were aborting any further attempts making the Recordwoche a total catastrophe for the team.
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Bonneville (USA) | G. Eyston | |
| Thunderbolt 1 |
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19.11.37 | 1 km (flying start): | 7.17s | | 502.1 km/h | 312.0 mph | World & Class A record |
19.11.37 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 11.56s | | 501.2 km/h | 311.4 mph | World & Class A record |
Eyston's "Thunderbolt", designed by the French couch-builder Jean Andreu, and built at the Bean works, Tipton, Staffordshire, used two of the supercharged 36.5 litre Rolls Royce
engines, also installed in Campbell's Bluebird, giving a total output of 4700 bhp. The 8 wheeled (double rear wheels) vehicle weighted 7 tons. Eyston made his first run on
7.32 s (491.8 km/h) but with a return run of 7.01 s (513.6 km/h) he managed to become the first man to go faster than 500 km/h on land.
1938
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Reichautobahn (D) | R. Caracciola (Daimler-Benz A.G.) | |
| Mercedes-Benz |
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28.01.38 | 1 km (flying start): | 8.32s | | 432.7 km/h | 268.9 mph | Class B record |
28.01.38 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 13.40s | | 432.4 km/h | 268.7 mph | Class B record |
After their disastrous lack of results at the "Rekordwoche" Mercedes-Benz made arrangments for a new attempt with a revised car in January 1938. The nose and the rear end of
the car had been rebuilt after wind tunnel experiments and the car was cooled by ice in a closed system. At 8 a.m. on 28 January Caracciola took off for his first run,
making the flying km in 8.40 seconds and the flying mile in 13.42 seconds. His return run went even faster (8.24 s & 13.38 s) giving Caracciola the B class records for
both the flying kilometer and the flying mile. Caracciola's times are to this day the fastest ever made by a car on a normal road.
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Reichautobahn (D) | B. Rosemeyer (Auto Union A.G.) |
| Auto Union V16, 72.7 x 75 mm = 4981.28 cc |
|
28.01.38 | 1 km (flying start): | 8.36s | | 429.594 km/h | 266.938 mph | one way |
28.01.38 | 1 Mile (flying start): | -s | | - | - | Fatal crash |
After hearing that Mercedes was having an attempt Auto Union asked to be allowed to defend their record. Eberan-Eberhorst designed a totally new, revolutional bodywork.
Completed with panels that came close to the ground and channelled the air creating a vacuum, this was in fact the first ground effect car, built almost 40 years before
the Lotus 78. An attempt on 27 January was aborted due to bad weather.
On the 28th after Caracciola's record runs it was Rosemeyer's turn to try to re-take his records. After a test run where he reached 429 km/h Rosemeyer started his record
attempt at 10.40 a.m. Having passed the kilometer point the car continued on the flying mile, suddenly went out on the grass, went sideways, rolled and disintegated,
killing the driver. Rosemeyer's time on his first run had been 8.38 seconds on the kilometer, 0.02 seconds faster than Caracciola's.
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Bonneville (USA) | G. Eyston | |
| Thunderbolt 1 |
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27.08.38 | 1 km (flying start): | 6.48s | | 555.6 km/h | 345.2 mph | Class A record |
27.08.38 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 10.42s | | 556.0 km/h | 345.5 mph | World & Class A record |
In autumn 1938 there were two British contenders ready for the total land speed record. First out was Eyston in his rebuilt "Thunderbolt" that now featured a new nose and
a closed cockpit. On a run on 24th August Eyston made an astonishing time of 6.44 s only to have a timing failure on his rerun, probably because of the low contrast
between the car and the desert salt. For his next attempt Eyston painted the car matt black with yellow markings and that time nothing went wrong, Eyston bettering his
old record with over 50 km/h
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Bonneville (USA) | J. Cobb |
| Railton |
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15.09.38 | 1 km (flying start): | 6.39s | | 563.4 km/h | 350.1 mph | World & Class A record |
15.09.38 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 10.28s | | 563.6 km/h | 350.2 mph | World & Class A record |
On 15 September Cobb took his streamlined Railton designed car through the flying mile on times of 10.19 and 10.37 seconds for an average that was 7.6 km/h faster
than Eyston's less than three weeks old record.
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Bonneville (USA) | G. Eyston | |
| Thunderbolt 1 |
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16.09.38 | 1 km (flying start): | 6.26s | | 575.1 km/h | 357.3 mph | World & Class A record |
16.09.38 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 10.07s | | 575.3 km/h | 357.5 mph | World & Class A record |
Cobb was to hold his record for less than 24 hours as Eyston went out to make a new attempt on 16th, going almost 12 km/h faster than his friendly rival
to re-take the record.
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Brooklands (GB) | C. Staniland | |
| Multi-Union |
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?.10.38 | 5 km (flying start): | 1m20.17s | | ? | 139.5 mph | Class D record |
?.10.38 | 5 Miles (flying start): | 2m08.69 | | ? | 139.9 mph | Class D record |
?.10.38 | 10 km (flying start): | 2m40.25s | | ? | 139.6 mph | Class D record |
?.10.38 | 0 Miles (flying start): | 4m19.13s | | ? | 138.9 mph | Class D record |
1939
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Dessau (D) | R. Caracciola (Daimler-Benz A.G.) | |
| Mercedes-Benz |
|
14.02.39 | 1 km (standing start): | 20.29s | | 177.4 km/h | 110.2 mph | Class D record? |
08.02.39 | 1 Mile (standing start): | 28.32s | | 204.6 km/h | 127.1 mph | Class D record |
For the standing start D class records Mercedes-Benz built a car based on the 1938 GP chassis with fully enclosed wheels and the radiator replaced by internal ice
cooling. After initial tests by Lang the team took the car to Dessau where a 10 km section of the highway had been specially prepared for record attempts. The central
grass strip had been filled out, making the available road 27 meters wide. However Caracciola soon learned to avoid using the dirty mid section. On 8 February
Caracciola made two new D class standing start records
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Dessau (D) | R. Caracciola (Daimler-Benz A.G.) | |
| Mercedes-Benz |
|
09.02.39 | 1 km (flying start): | 9.04s | | 398.23 km/h | mph | Class D record |
09.02.39 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 14.50s | | 399.56 km/h | mph | Class D record |
The next day Caracciola used the record streamliner, now equipped with a 3 litre engine, to take the D class 1 km and 1 Mile flying start records.
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Dessau (D) | R. Caracciola (Daimler-Benz A.G.) | |
| Mercedes-Benz |
|
14.02.39 | 1 km (standing start): | 20.29s | | 177.4 km/h | 110.2 mph | Class D record |
Still not satisfied, Mercedes-Benz returned to Dessau a few days later to another try on the 1 km standing start. This time Caracciola managed to raise the
record another 2.3 km/h. This was to be the last prewar German record run.
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Dessau (D) | G. Gardner | |
| M.G. |
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02.06.39 | 1 km (flying start): | 10.95s | | 328.767 km/h | 204.2? mph | Class F record |
02.06.39 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 17.66s | | 328.065 km/h | 203.9? mph | Class F record |
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Bonneville (USA) | J. Cobb | |
| Railton |
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23.08.39 | 1 km (flying start): | 6.05s | | 595.041 km/h | 369.7 mph | World record |
23.08.39 | 1 Mile (flying start): | 9.785s | | 592.094 km/h | 367.910 mph | World record |
26.08.39 | 5 km (flying start): | 34.235s | | 525.8 km/h | | World & Class A record |
26.08.39 | 5 miles (flying start): | 59.57s | | 486.3 km/h | | World & Class A record |
26.08.39 | 10 km (flying start): | 1m19.04s | | 455.5 km/h | | World & Class A record |
26.08.39 | 10 miles (flying start): | 2m13.155s | | 435.1 km/h | | World & Class A record |
1940
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Bonneville (USA) | G. Barringer | |
| Miller spl. |
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30.07.40 | 5 km (flying start): | 1m10.590s | | 254.993 km/h | 158.446 mph | Class D record |
30.07.40 | 5 Miles (flying start): | 1m53.775s | | 254.609 km/h | 158.207 mph | Class D record |
30.07.40 | 10 km (flying start): | 2m25.978s | | 246.610 km/h | 153.237 mph | Class D record |
30.07.40 | 10 Miles (flying start): | 3m54.930ss | | 246.610 km/h | 153.237 mph | Class D record |
30.07.40 | 50 km (standing start): | 12m42.086s | | 236.19 km/h | 146.76 mph | Class D record |
30.07.40 | 50 Miles (standing start): | 20m10.674s | | 239.272 km/h | 148.677 mph | Class D record |
30.07.40 | 100 km (standing start): | 24m58.766s | | 241.186 km/h | 149.252 mph | Class D record |
30.07.40 | 100 Miles (standing start): | 39m55.811s | | 240.822 km/h | 150.262 mph | Class D record |
30.07.40 | 200 km (standing start): | 49m39.587s | | 241.643 km/h | 150.150 mph | Class D record |
30.07.40 | 200 Miles (standing start): | 1h19m56.251s | | 241.589 km/h | 150.117 mph | Class D record |
30.07.40 | 1 hour (standing start): | 1h | | 241.800 km/h | 150.242 mph | Class D record |
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Dessau (D) | H. Stuck? | |
| Mercedes-Benz T80 44.5L |
|
Jan 40? |
Hans Stuck's pet project was to take the land speed record and he convinced Mercedes-Benz to build a car for the attempt. The Germans were handicapped by the fact
that for political reasons the record had to be broken on German soil. Porsche aimed first at 550 km/h but after Eyston's and Cobb's runs the aim was raised to
600km/h. It was predicted that the first appearence of the T80 would be on the 1940 "Rekordwoche". However, for obvious reasons the 1940 "Rekordwoche" was never
held and the futuristic Porsche designed car was never to be raced.
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