1 9 0 5



Hémery (Darracq)
2 Victor Hémery
Société A. Darracq
Darracq 85 hp
Tart (Panhard-Levassor)
13 Henri Tart
SA Est. Panhard et Levassor
Panhard-Levassor 100 hp
le Blon (Panhard-Levassor)
14 Hubert le Blon
SA Est. Panhard et Levassor
Panhard-Levassor 100 hp


1905 ARDENNES CIRCUIT RACE

Bastogne (B), 7 August 1905 (Monday).
5 laps x 120 km (74.57 mi) = 600 km (372.8 mi)


No.DriverEntrantCarTypeEngine  Weightkg

Heavy Car Category - 700 to 1000 kg
1Émile BehrCharron, Girardot et VoigtC.G.V.100 hp S-41000
2Victor HémerySociété A. DarracqDarracq85 hp9.8S-4940
3Fernand GabrielDe Diétrich et CieLorraine-Diétrich80 hp 12.8S-41000
4Camille JenatzyDaimler Motoren GesellschaftMercedes125 hp14.0S-41005
5Maurice FabryFabbrica Automobili ItalaItala112 hp14.8S-51002
6George HeathSA Est. Panhard et LevassorPanhard-Levassor100 hp15.5S-41002
7Louis WagnerSociété A. DarracqDarracq85 hp9.8S-4950
8Henri RougierDe Diétrich et CieLorraine-Diétrich80 hp 12.8S-4990
9Baron Pierre de CatersDaimler Motoren GesellschaftMercedes125 hp14.0S-41000
10Georges TesteSA Est. Panhard et LevassorPanhard-Levassor100 hp15.5S-41000
12Arthur DurayDe Diétrich et CieLorraine-Diétrich125 hp 17.0S-4990
13Henri TartSA Est. Panhard et LevassorPanhard-Levassor100 hp15.5S-41003
14Hubert le BlonSA Est. Panhard et LevassorPanhard-Levassor100 hp15.5S-41003
 
Light Car Category - 400 to 700 kg
11"Montjoie"Société A. DarracqDarracq (light car)85 hpS-4657


Hémery wins the 1905 Ardennes Circuit with Darracq

by Hans Etzrodt
The 1905 Ardennes Circuit Race, organized by the Belgian AC, used previous year's procedures. The heavy and light cars raced together on the same Bastogne circuit. The voiturettes contested a separate race, two days before the main event, on a shortened Arlon circuit. We describe this race after the big event's account.
      Wagner (Darracq) led the first of five laps, followed by Tart (Panhard) and Hémery (Darracq) third with Rougier (De Diétrich) fourth. Montjoie (Darracq) was the only light car driver. If he finished the race, he would win the category. Behr (C.G.V.) and Gabriel (De Diétrich) retired. After the second lap Rougier (De Diétrich) took the lead, Jenatzy (Mercedes) was second, Hémery (Darracq) third, Tart (Panhard) fourth, while Wagner was fifth and Fabry (Itala) retired. After three laps Hémery (Darracq) was in the lead, 15 and 16 minutes ahead of Teste and Tart with their Panhards, while all others were no longer in this battle. After three laps Rougier (De Diétrich) retired. Hémery (Darracq) was still leading after lap four, followed by the three Panhard of Teste, Tart and Le Blon. Wagner, with the second Darracq was fifth, in the match between Darracq and Panhard. Jenatzy (Mercedes) retired when breaking a wheel. After the fifth lap Hémery won the race ahead of the two Panhard driven by Tart and Le Blon. Wagner (Darracq) was fourth, Heath (Panhard) fifth, De Caters (Mercedes) sixth, Duray (De Diétrich seventh and Teste (Panhard) retired just 15 km ahead of the finish. Montjoie (Darracq) won the light car category.
The Royal Belgian AC organized again the 1905 Ardennes Circuit race that was run over the same course as the year before for heavy racers and light cars, both having to cover five laps of the now 120 km long Bastogne circuit on Monday, 7. August. The large cars race had 13 starters, but light cars had only one contestant, while the racing voiturettes had just three runners.
      The race for voiturettes along a shortened 40.240 km Arlon circuit happened on Saturday, 5. August together with motorcycles. We describe this report after the main race account.
Scrutineering:
Saturday afternoon on the 5. August the weighing of the heavy and light cars took place at the small town of Bastogne railroad station. The weights in kg are listed on the entry list of the heavy and light cars.
Circuit:
The 120 km hilly Ardennes Circuit was driven anticlockwise five times or a total distance of 600 km. The race was named after the dense Ardennes Forest with its rolling hills and ridges of Belgian provinces, Luxembourg, and Namur. The course passed through an area without any large towns or large villages that would require neutralization. As a result, the race was without any mandatory stops. The circuit was re-measured after last year's event. From the start at Bastogne at a 300-meter stretch of cobbled stone paving the road headed north-west for 23 km to Barrière de Champion, where the course turned south-west for 13 km passing Saint-Hubert further south for 13 km to Recogne then south-east for 13 km to Neufchâteau and Longliers further for 22 km to Habay-la-Neuve. At that juncture, the track led north-east for 12 km to Arlon cross-roads from where the course went further north for 24 km passed Martelange very near the Luxembourg border to Bastogne start and finish, completing the 120 km circuit.


Entries:
After the 1905 Gordon Bennett, the Ardennnes race was the most important event in 1905 but with a reduced field of the leading manufacturers present. Fiat and Wolseley withdrew their entries.
      Panhard, who had won the first three races, appeared with four 120 hp cars in the hands of George Heath, Georges Teste, Henri Tart and Hubert Le Blon. Not more than four cars per manufacturer were allowed.
      Lorraine-Diétrich entered three 125 hp cars, with 17.0-liter 4-cylinder engines for Fernand Gabriel, Henri Rougier and Arthur Duray.
      Darracq entered two 85 hp 9.8-liter 4-cylinder cars for Victor Hémery and Louis Wagner. In the light car category started "Montjoie" which was a pseudonym, he likewise used "de La Touloubre". Charles Faroux referred to him also as "captaine Genty", in fact Henri-François Genty, commander at the first artillery company, who supposedly raced at 1903 Paris-Madrid on a Decauville, but this is unlikely. As "de La Touloubre" he appeared at the 1903 Laffray climb with a 24 hp Decauville light car.
      Mercedes after their Gordon Bennett defeat, appeared with two 125 hp 14.0-liter 4-cylinder Mercedes for Camille Jenatzy and Baron Pierre de Caters, who was suffering from rheumatism.
      ITALA had raced with 75 hp 14.0-liter 4-cylinder cars at the Gordon Bennet and appeared here with a brand-new car, with 112 hp 14.8-liter 5-cylinder engine.
Timing, Scoring, Controversy and Variances:
Final times: Six of the sources researched for this report agree on the final times of the 14 finishers.
Intermediate times: There is agreement between the six sources researched.
Voiturettes times: The six sources show large variances amid intermediate times. Gerald Rose's book for Voiturettes times was not used due to continuous variances. AAZ(A) and AAZ(D) seemed to have copied L'Auto intermediate and final times. Each of these times has been rechecked, so adding up all lap times turns out the correct final times, also supported by a few other sources.
Start:
Monday 25. July started 13 heavy cars, and one light car racing together, while the three voiturettes raced two days before but are listed at the end of this account.
      At six o'clock sharp the road was closed to traffic and the racers soon began to line up, the first was Girardot (C.G.V.), who had drawn No. 1. the car was not driven by its owner, who was still on crutches after his fall in the Gordon Bennett race, and he had entrusted it to his mechanic Behr, who was to race "on his own" for the first time.
      The start, at the Hotel Colin with a large display board showing the times of the various contestants and the grandstand opposite. Exactly at 6:30 a.m. Behr was sent off on his C.G.V. he clutched so violently that a drive shaft joint broke, and the vehicle remained there, unable to move further. The remaining 13 cars started at intervals of four minutes. When Teste got going, just before the start he lost air from one of his tires and spent 2min39sec changing a tire.

 
TimeDriverRacing CarCategory

6:301BehrC.G.V.Heavy Car
6:342HémeryDarracqHeavy Car
6:383GabrielLorraine-DiétrichHeavy Car
6:424JenatzyMercedesHeavy Car
6:465FabryItalaHeavy Car
6:506HeathPanhard-LevassorHeavy Car
6:547WagnerDarracqHeavy Car
6:588RougierLorraine-DiétrichHeavy Car
7:029de CatersMercedesHeavy Car
7:0610TestePanhard-LevassorHeavy Car
7:1011MontjoieDarracqLight Car
7:1412DurayLorraine-DiétrichHeavy Car
7:1813TartPanhard-LevassorHeavy Car
7:2214Le BlonPanhard-LevassorHeavy Car
 
Race:

Lap 1
After the first lap, Wagner (Darracq) did the best time in 1h04m22s, Tart (Panhard) was second after 1h05m40s, Hémery (Darracq) after 1h05m44s placed third with Rougier (De Diétrich) after 1h05m58s in fourth place. The close gaps between the leading drivers promised a tough battle between the main contenders. Gabriel (De Diétrich) had a front tire burst at top speed when the car overturned. The car was wrecked but the driver and mechanic escaped with slight injuries. Behr (C.G.V.) also had withdrawn, lowering the field to 11 cars.
      In the light car category Montjoie (Darracq) was the only driver. All he had to do was to finish the race and he had won the category.

LAP 1NoHEAVY CARSLap time        120 km
1.20Wagner (Darracq)1h04m22s
2.13Tart (Panhard)1h05m40s
3.2Hémery (Darracq)1h05m44s
4.8Rougier (De Diétrich)1h05m58s
5.4Jenatzy (Mercedes)1h06m21s
6.12Duray (De Diétrich1h07m39s
7.9De Caters (Mercedes)1h08m38s
8.10Teste (Panhard)1h08m57s
9.5Fabry (Itala))1h09m45s
10.6Heath (Panhard) 1h11m47s
11.14Le Blon (Panhard)1h16m30s
DNF3Gabriel (De Diétrich---
DNF1Behr (C.G.V.)---
NoLIGHT CARSLap time
1.11Montjoie (Darracq)1h22m07s

Lap 2
At the end of the second lap, Rougier (De Diétrich) made the fastest lap in 1h4m21s, and had beaten Wagner, who dropped to fifth place. Jenatzy (Mercedes) was second, Hémery (Darracq) third and Tart (Panhard) fourth, all within seven minutes. Fabry (Itala) retired after the first lap, when one of his cylinders had given way due to a broken oil pipe.
      In the Light Car Category Montjoie (Darracq), the only driver, lapped in 1h26m15s.

LAP 2NoHEAVY CARSLap timeTotal time        240 km
1.13H. Farman (Panhard)1h13m38s2h28m21s
1.20Rougier (De Diétrich)1h04m21s2h10m19s
2.4Jenatzy (Mercedes)1h08m23s2h14m44s
3.2Hémery (Darracq)1h10m29s2h16m13s
4.13Tart (Panhard)1h11m49s2h17m29s
5.7Wagner (Darracq) 1h14m29s2h18m51s
6.10Teste (Panhard)1h17m32s2h26m29s
7.14Le Blon (Panhard)1h15m46s2h32m16s
8.12Duray (De Diétrich1h26m37s2h34m16s
9.6Heath (Panhard) 1h28m10s2h39m57s
10.9De Caters (Mercedes)1h31m57s2h40m35s
DNF5Fabry (Itala)---
NoLIGHT CARSLap timeTotal time
1.11Montjoie (Darracq)1h26m15s2h48m22s

Lap 3
After the third lap, Hémery (Darracq) made the fastest lap in 1h7m19s and took the lead, which he was not to relinquish again. Teste and Tart with their Panhards followed next but were 15 and 16 minutes behind while the others were no longer in this battle. After the second lap Rougier (De Diétrich) broke the clutch fork, and he could not continue.
      In the Light Car Category Montjoie (Darracq) made a lap in 1h44m44s.

LAP 3NoHEAVY CARSLap timeTotal time        360 km
1.1Hémery (Darracq)1h07m193h23m32s
2.10Teste (Panhard)1h11m58s3h38m27s
3.13Tart (Panhard)1h22m19s3h39m48s
4.7Wagner (Darracq)1h22m56s3h41m47s
5.14Le Blon (Panhard)1h18m48s3h51m04s
6.6Heath (Panhard)1h11m53s3h51m50s
7.9De Caters (Mercedes)1h20m30s4h01m05s
8.12Duray (De Diétrich2h06m38s4h40m54s
9.4Jenatzy (Mercedes)2h49m37s5h04m21s
DNF8Rougier (De Diétrich)---
NoLIGHT CARSLap timeTotal time
1.11Montjoie (Darracq)1h44m44s4h33m06s

Lap 4
At the end of the fourth lap, Hémery (Darracq) still held the lead, now seven minutes ahead of Teste and Tart in the other Panhard followed four minutes behind in third place. Le Blon (Panhard) was fourth but already 26 minutes behind the leader. Wagner on the second Darracq was in fifth place, in the team match between Darracq and Panhard. Jenatzy (Mercedes) also burst a tire and drove some distance on the rim, it was damaged so harshly that another cover could not be installed, so he withdrew.
      In the Light Car Category Montjoie (Darracq) ran in 1h46m05s.

LAP 4NoHEAVY CARSLap timeTotal time        480 km
1.1Hémery (Darracq)1h20m31s4h44m03s
2.10Teste (Panhard)1h13m04s4h51m31s
3.13Tart (Panhard)1h14m15s4h54m03s
4.14Le Blon (Panhard)1h19m29s5h10m33s
5.7Wagner (Darracq)1h30m24s5h12m11s
6.6Heath (Panhard)1h22m32s5h14m22s
7.9De Caters (Mercedes)1h21m21s5h22m26s
8.12Duray (De Diétrich1h20m36s6h01m30s
DNF4Jenatzy (Mercedes)---
NoLIGHT CARSLap timeTotal time
1.11Montjoie (Darracq)1h46m05s6h19m11s

Lap 5
At the end of the fifth lap, Hémery (Darracq) maintained the lead, winning the race fifteen minutes ahead of Tart (Panhard) and twenty-four minutes to Le Blon (Panhard) in third place. Wagner (Darracq) was fourth, Heath (Panhard) fifth, De Caters (Mercedes) sixth, who had lost 45 minutes repairing a broken spring, Duray (De Diétrich seventh and Teste (Panhard) had retired after the fourth round, when he had 15 km ahead of the finish a differential defect. Many of the cars were delayed by overheated tires. Many of the tires were removed from the rims when apparently in good condition outwardly. However, due to the high speed attained on long stretches and the continuous running at top speeds, which absolutely melted the rubber and caused it to part from the canvas foundation.
      In the Light Car Category Montjoie (Darracq), the only driver, won his category.

LAP 5NoHEAVY CARSLap timeTotal time        600 km
1.1Hémery (Darracq)1h14m29.2s5h58m32.2s
2.13Tart (Panhard)1h19m34.8s6h13m37.8s
3.14Le Blon (Panhard)1h12m23.0s6h22m56.0s
4.7Wagner (Darracq)1h11m59.2s6h24m10.2s
5.6Heath (Panhard)1h09m58.4s6h24m20.4s
6.9De Caters (Mercedes)1h18m01.0s6h40m27.0s
7.12Duray (De Diétrich1h16m56.0s7h18m26.0s
DNF10Teste (Panhard)---
NoLIGHT CARSLap timeTotal time
1.11Montjoie (Darracq)1h33m00.4s7h52m11.4s

Results Heavy Car Category

Pos.No.DriverEntrantCarTypeEngine    LapsTime/Status

1.2Victor HémerySociété A. DarracqDarracq85 hp9.8 S-455h58m32.2s
2.13Henri TartSA Est. Panhard et LevassorPanhard-Levassor100 hp15.5 S-456h13m37.8s+ 15m05.6s
3.14Hubert le BlonSA Est. Panhard et LevassorPanhard-Levassor100 hp15.5 S-456h22m56.0s+ 24m23.8s
4.7Louis WagnerSociété A. DarracqDarracq85 hp9.8 S-456h24m10.2s+ 25m38.0s
5.6George HeathSA Est. Panhard et LevassorPanhard-Levassor100 hp15.5 S-456h24m20.4s+ 25m40.2s
6.9Baron Pierre de CatersDaimler Motoren GesellschaftMercedes125 hp14.0 S-456h40m27.0s+ 41m54.8s
7.12Arthur DurayDe Diétrich et CieLorraine-Diétrich125 hp 17.0 S-457h18m26.0s+ 1h19m53.8s
DNF10Georges TesteSA Est. Panhard et LevassorPanhard-Levassor100 hp15.5 S-444h51m31.0s
DNF4Camille JenatzyDaimler Motoren GesellschaftMercedes125 hp14.0 S-435h04m21.0s
DNF8Henri RougierDe Diétrich et CieLorraine-Diétrich80 hp 12.8 S-422h10m19.0s
DNF5Maurice FabryFabbrica Automobili ItalaItala112 hp14.8 S-511h09m45.0s
DNF3Fernand GabrielDe Diétrich et CieLorraine-Diétrich80 hp 12.8 S-40crash
DNF1Émile BehrCharron, Girardot et VoigtC.G.V.100 hp S-40driveshaft
Fastest lap: Henri Rougier (De Diétrich) on lap 2 in 1h04m21s = 111.9 km/h (69.5 mph).
Winner's average speed: 100.4 km/h (62.4 mph).
Weather: sunny and dry.

Results Light Car Category

Pos.No.DriverEntrantCarTypeEngine    LapsTime/Status

1.11"Montjoie"Société A. DarracqDarracq85 hpS-457h52m11.4s
Fastest lap: "Montjoie" (Darracq) on lap 1 in 1h22m07s at 87.7 km/h (54.5 mph).
Winner's average speed: 76.2 km/h (47.4 mph).
Weather: sunny and dry.






1905 ARDENNES CIRCUIT RACE Voiturettes Category - 250 to 400 kg

Bastogne (B), 5 August 1905 (Saturday).
5 laps x 40.24 km (25.0 mi) = 201.2 km (125.02 mi)


No.DriverEntrantCarTypeEngine    Weightkg

Voiturettes Category - 250 to 400 kg
1TavernauxGrégoire et CieGrégoire26 hp3.6S-4400
2RenancyGrégoire et CieGrégoire26 hp3.6S-4400
3Louis WagnerSociété A. DarracqDarracq20 hp4.7S-2
Entries:
On Thursday morning all motorcycles and voiturette cars were weighed in at the small town of Bastogne, about 40 km from Arlon. The race for the voiturettes class was held on Saturday, 5. August, two days before the heavy and light cars event. There were just three voiturette entries, Tavernaux and Renancy on 26 hp Grégoire cars, and Louis Wagner with a 20-hp Darracq. At the same time, a horde of motorcycles raced together but this report refers only to the voiturettes.
Circuit:
The race took place on a shortened 40.240 km long circuit with the start at Arlon. The course led north counterclockwise for 13.5 km to a road junction, where it turned sharply south-west for 11.6 km to Habay-la-Neuve. At that point it headed south-east for 15.14 km back to Arlon start and finish, doing five laps, a total of 201.2 km.


Start:
On Saturday morning in light drizzling rain the start at Arlon took place at 7:10 a.m. with a horde of light motor-bicycles and five motorcycles departing at one-minute intervals, and the voiturettes followed last at 7:39 a.m.

 
TimeDriverRacing Car

7:391TavenauxGrégoire
7:402RenonceGrégoire
7:413WagnerDarracq
 
Voiturettes Race:

Lap 1
On Saturday morning, 5. August, in light drizzling rain the voiturettes started at Arlon. At the end of the first lap Tavernaux (Grégoire) had made the fastest lap on 49m36s while Wagner (Darracq) took 56m56s and Renancy with the other Grégoire retired.

LAP 1VOITURETTESLap time        40.24 km
1.1Tavernaux (Grégoire)49m36s
2.3Wagner (Darracq)56m56s
3.2Renancy (Grégoire)---

Lap 2
After the second lap Tavernaux (Grégoire) still held the lead, but Wagner made the faster lap in 30m10s.

LAP 2VOITURETTESLap timeTotal time        80.48 km
1.1Tavernaux (Grégoire)31m50s1h21m26s
2.3Wagner (Darracq)30m10s1h27m06s

Lap 3
After the third lap Wagner took the lead just seconds ahead of Tavernaux (Grégoire).

LAP 3VOITURETTESLap timeTotal time        120.72 km
1.3Wagner (Darracq)24m43s1h51m49s
2.1Tavernaux (Grégoire)30m49s1h52m15s

Lap 4
After the fourth lap Wagner increased his lead to Tavernaux (Grégoire).

LAP 4VOITURETTESLap timeTotal time        160.96 km
1.3Wagner (Darracq)29m29s2h21m18s
2.1Tavernaux (Grégoire)34m28s2h26m43s

Lap 5
After the fifth lap Wagner won the race, leading Tavernaux (Grégoire) by just over five minutes.

LAP 5VOITURETTESLap timeTotal time        201.20 km
1.3Wagner (Darracq)25m14.0s2h46m32.8s
2.1Tavernaux (Grégoire)25m08.0s2h51m51.6s

Results Voiturettes Category

Pos.No.DriverEntrantCarTypeEngine    LapsTime/Status

1.3Louis WagnerSociété A. DarracqDarracq20 hp4.7S-252h46m32.8s
2.1TavernauxGrégoire et CieGrégoire26 hp3.6S-452h51m51.6s
Fastest lap: Louis Wagner (Darracq) on lap 3 in 24m23s = 99.02 km/h (61.53 mph).
Winner's average speed: 72.5 km/h (45.0 mph).
Weather: early rain.



Primary sources researched for this article:
Allgemeine Automobil-Zeitung, Berlin
Allgemeine Automobil-Zeitung, Wien
Automobil-Welt, Berlin
Der Motorwagen, Berlin
La France Automobile, Paris
La Vie Automobile, Paris
Le Figaro, Paris
L'Auto, Paris
The Autocar, London
The Motor, London
Special thanks to:
Robert Dick
Gerald Rose: A Record of Motor Racing


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© 2025 Leif Snellman, Hans Etzrodt - Last updated: 04.02.2025